Outlining key social stratification concepts

Outlining key social stratification concepts

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Listed below you will find an outline of the main elements that form the social hierarchy in today's society.

Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to influence access to higher education, health care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be conscious of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent people who are born into a social ranking. Now it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as respected occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be attained through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the value of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of regard and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

The principle of stratification helps to comprehend why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it influences various groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the aspects that make up societal power. The term power describes one's capability to influence decisions and control within society. It can be related to 3 key areas. Political power is held by governments and political leaders who manage the laws that regulate society. Furthermore, economic power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media characters are instrumental in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is generally concentrated among wealthy and popular individuals. Without some kind of social supremacy, it is impossible to assert power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is sorted into various groups. Every society includes various types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most perceivable forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is . primarily based upon financial aspects such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the set of more affluent individuals. Often acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial financial power. Subsequently, middle class relates to people with moderate wealth. Generally, middle class people copyright professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong values for further academia and employability. While lower class is the phrase used to categorise people who struggle with lower earnings. Economic stratification uses class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.

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